Fred's Mortgage Blog

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Focus on Green Building Materials -- Eco Friendly Paint

Jonathan Blackwell is a lender and a GREEN specialist in Atlanta GA. He is also one of the members of a group I belong to, MyFHAMortgage Blog. He has some very good information about GREEN building material. I have disabled comments on this blog, please go to Jonathan's to leave comments.  There are also links to other GREEN materials beside the paint he discusses here.

Via Jonathan Blackwell -- FHA 203K Expert (Hometown Lenders):

I’m sure you’ve been to the neighborhood Home Depot and seen the infinite collection of paint choices. Selecting the right kind of paint can seem daunting and it is important to remember all paint is not created equal when it comes to being eco-friendly.

Problems with Traditional Paint

According to the EPA, the concentration of pollutants inside your home is several times that of the great outdoors. The reason is quite simple, lack of proper ventilation. Obviously, the most dangerous time for you, your children and your pets is during the painting process and the few weeks after the painting has been applied. Traditional paints contain airborne chemicals known as VOC’s. VOC’s can headaches, fatigue, dizziness and possibly even cancer or heart disease. These concentrations are strongest when paint is fresh, but can linger around your house for years.

Eco-Friendly Paint Solutions

  1. Low VOC Paints — Due to environmental regulations and increasing consumer demand, paint companies have developed new house paints that emit little or no VOCs.  This is achieved by using water as a base instead of traditional, petroleum-based oil solvents. Low VOC paint is now widely available at most hardware stores with prices comparable to more traditional paint.
  2. Natural Paints — A natural paint does not contain heavy metal or any VOCs.  Natural paints and wood finishes are often composed of natural plant dyes, oils, and waxes. There are various forms of natural paints on the market, including clay and milk based paints. These natural paints still have a ways to go as they tend to be more expensive and less durable than traditional paint.
  3. Lime Wash — A reasonably inexpensive green alternative to traditional paint is lime wash.  Limestone, a calcium-based mineral, is combined with water to form a simple, natural paint that is the basis of all whitewashes.  Lime wash can be used indoors or outdoors and forms a unique, glowing finish that comes in a variety of colors.

As you start to tackle your next renvoation project consider all your paint options and how they fit into your plan. Eco-friendly paint is just one step in making your renovation green. I encourage you to read all of the “focus on green building materials” posts before you get started. Also visit our FHA 203K Renovation site to learn how to finance your next green renovation with 203K Financing or a FHA Energy Efficient Mortgage

Focus on Green Building Materials — Terrazzo

Focus on Green Building Materials — Bamboo

Focus on Green Building Materials — Reclaimed Exotic Hardwood

View my original article at:

http://www.gogreenwithfha.com/2008/12/focus-on-green-building-materials-eco-friendly-paint/

FHA Mortgage Loan Credit Requirements

 

This is Part Two in a three part series about FHA mortgage loans. Part One talked about the changes in FHA loans going into effect on Jan. 1 and the things that wouldn’t be changing. In this installment, I will cover some credit issues having to do with FHA loans.

 

FHA mortgage loans do not have a minimum credit score requirement. However, FHA does not make the loans, they insure them. The lenders that make the loans may have different rules. In this case, it is the Golden Rule; he with the gold makes the rule!

 

  1. Different lenders, because of the above, will have different cut off points for credit score. The lowest credit score that we can use is 550. 
  2. There are charges for lower credit score customers, depending on the investor on the loan. If the score is 620 or above, normally, there is no extra charge for credit score. If the score is below 580, the charge goes up.
  3. FHA borrowers do not have to have a credit score. If no score is received, the customer can qualify on what is called “non-traditional” credit. For example, credit rating from landlord, insurance agency, power company, TV cable company or telephone company. At least three sources of “non-traditional” credit are generally required.
  4. Chapter 7 Bankruptcy is acceptable after two years from discharge (not filing) if new credit has been established. There are exceptions to this deadline in the case of extenuating circumstances. Trust me; the inability to keep up with your responsibilities is not an extenuating circumstance. Death, preferably your own, will often qualify your for this exception.
  5. Chapter 13 Bankruptcy after a year in the program, with the Trustee approval, will be considered under FHA guidelines. All payments in the program must have been made on time.
  6. FHA underwriting pays very close attention to the past 12 months of payment history. Normally, if there are late payments in the past 12 months, an applicant should wait until the last late payment is over 12 months old. Exception to this rule: when an automated approval is received, this requirement may be superseded.

 

This is just a brief overview of what underwriting requirements are for FHA mortgage loans. Every FHA loan application is considered on its own. The automated system used to underwrite FHA loans is called the “Total Scorecard,” but can, in certain circumstances, be overridden by the underwriter. Stay tuned for Part Three of this series.

 

authored by Fred Chamberlin, senior mortgage consultant, Eugene/Springfield Oregon, 541-342-7576

 

 

Grow mold in your attic (vent to the soffit)

Jim Allhiser, Perfection Inspections in Salem always has such great posts. He also includes some great pictures. This time he attacks mold, something that more and more home buyers are concerned with. Without proper inspections, how can the home buyer know that there is mold in their new home prior to purchase. Thanks for the update Jim. Comments should be on Jim's blog.

Via Jim Allhiser (Perfection Inspection, Inc.):

Ah mold.  It is such a hot button.  I know just by putting the word MOLD into my title this post will get Moldy sheathingattention.

People are interested, but I am still surprised at the lack of knowledge or the inaccuracy of knowledge (even you agents, who need to know the basics).

This is not intended to be a general knowledge post. (go here for that)  This is a heads up for everyone on the issues concerning a currently accepted means of exhausting bathroom vents.  Currently it is acceptable to duct bathroom vents to an attic vent.  This is usually a good thing and definitely better than venting directly into the attic. 

Recently I came across a very new home (only four years old) that had some mold growth in the attic.  Not really a huge amount, however mold spores are microscopic and you cannot determine if it is affecting Indoor Air Quality without getting a lab involved.  With closer investigation it could be noted the exhaust fan for the shower and toilet area was ducted to the nearby soffit vent.   This is currently acceptable however in this case it was the root of the issue.

The way an attic vent system works is like a chimney, as the roof heats cool air is pulled into the soffit vents and hot air is exhausted out the ridge vents.  So as the diligent home owners ran their exhaust fans during the steamy shower all of the warm steam was pointed at an intake vent!!  All the moisture exhausted toward the vent and promptly turned around and was able to condense on the cool attic surfaces as the soffit vent did its job.Visual picture of thermal issueThermal image of moisture in attic

VA Interest Rate Reduction Refinaning Loan, IRRRL, Lower Rate or Go From ARM to Fixed

VA offers an Interest Rate Reduction Refinancing Loan, IRRRL, for veterans with no qualifying on credit or income. (Please note exceptions below) This loan is for the purpose of lowering the veteran's interest rate from one VA guaranteed mortgage loan to another. The new loan must be at a lower interest rate than the existing loan unless the loan being refinanced is a VA Adjustable Rate Mortgage.

Generally, no credit, income or underwriting is required to close the loan automatically. As stated above, there are exceptions that will be covered at the end. The IRRRL must have a lower principal and interest (P&I) than the current loan, unless an ARM is being refinanced, the new loan is a shorter term or energy efficiency improvements are included in the IRRRL.

The closing costs may be financed in an IRRRL but no appraisal is required. If the payment increases by 20% or more due to any of the reasons above, the income and debts must be underwritten. A statement showing how long it will take to recoup all closing costs (both included in the new loan and any paid outside of closing) must be signed by the veteran, acknowledging the effect of refinancing the loan.

NOTE: If the current loan is delinquent, it is still possible to refinance under this program but will require pre-approval from the VA. In the case of a delinquent loan refinance, late payments and late charges, plus reasonable costs if legal action has commenced may be added to the loan. The program is not one that can be done without income verification.

It is possible to do an IRRRL for a veteran and new spouse, the widowed spouse of the veteran, the veteran and a different spouse, the divorced veteran alone but not for the divorced spouse alone or the widowed spouse if she/he was not on the original loan. There could be income requirements on these exceptions.

IRRRLs are available for properties that are not currently occupied by the veteran or spouse of an active service member if he or she previously occupied the property as his or her home.

In today's falling rate environment, it is possible that an IRRRL would create significant savings for a veteran. The only way to find out is to check with a mortgage professional such as me. I would be happy to run the numbers and see if this is something that will save you money on your mortgage. Just because it might lower your payment, is not necessarily the right thing to do. It is always better to see what the cost of the loan will be and how long it will take to recoup those costs. That is where I come in; I will work those costs out for you and give you insight as to what should work for you.

 authored by Fred Chamberlin, senior loan consultant, Eugene/Springfield Oregon, 541-342-7576

How to Get Your 4.5% Mortgage!

Eleanor know of what she speaks. If rates do drop to 4.5%, you will need to be in the place where you can take advantage of that rate drop. To do that, you really need to have an application in process. Call me today and let's get it going.

I have disabled comments on this post. Please visit Eleanor's post if you wish to comment.

Via Eleanor Thorne, Cary Mortgage Loans:

Keep Your Fingers Crossed!I can not tell you how many people have told me TODAY that they heard rates are going to 4.5%!!!

From your mouth to God's Ears!

As I write this, rates are close to 5.0%... but it's still quite a stretch to get to 4 ANYTHING... so should you just wait?

The reality is that the mortgage business has gotten pretty L-E-A-N on the "back" side... what I'm saying is that the layoffs (it's estimated that more than 200,000 jobs have been lost in the mortgage business) affected closers and UNDERWRITERS... underwriting times are already over 2 weeks in some places.

So let's say the rates DO go to 4.5%... do you think everybody in the country is going to be trying to get some of that fixed rate money???  Sign me up coach!  The Underwriting times are going to get EVEN LONGER...

Here's what we suggest... Start the loan application process NOW. If rates drop to 4.5, or WHATEVER, you'll be in the system, and ready to go THAT day.  You see, here's the catch.  With underwriting times backed up, you need a longer "lock" period.  A longer lock period costs mo4.5% Mortgage Rates?re money... so if you're waiting for the CHEAPEST moment to get the rate - go ahead and commit to working with a lender, get in process NOW, and pull the trigger when the best time comes!!!

And one last note... I think it's important to shop around.  I really do.  But we are finally busy in the mortgage business, and our time is valuable.  If you're going to work with someone else, tell me.  If you're applying at 3 different shops at one time, let me know so that I can prioritize my time and efforts correctly.  I want your business, I'll work hard for it, and I will give you the lowest price I can!  But when you're standing around at the office, talking about what rate you got, and comparing that to your buddie's rate... remember, EVERYTHING is NOT equal.  Balances are different, Credit Scores are different, the COST of the committment fee will be different... it's not like the "old days," when all you had to know was the rate! Lending has gotten COMPLICATED!

For more information about credit scores and cash out refinances, click here.

For more information about how much equity you will need in order to refinance, click here

For information about your Adjustable Rate Mortgage click here.

If you are considering a refinance in NC or Virginia, please call us at 919-459-1313.

ps.  my personal opinion is that if rates go below 5% - it's not going to be for long... like maybe a couple of DAYS.

Could Mortgage Interest Rates Drop to 4.5% with Treasury Intervention?

The latest rumor (anonymous comment) coming from our "tight lipped" bureaucrats in Washington is that Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson is considering a new plan to reduce mortgage rates in another bid to revive the U.S. housing market. The Treasury could, under this new plan, step up purchases of mortgage backed securities (MBS) to drive down interest rates on some loans to 4.5 percent, the official said on condition of anonymity. The possibility that this plan could change is enormous.Did You Hear That?

Mortgage applications surged by a record last week and the average rate on a 30-year fixed-rate loan dropped to 5.47 percent, the lowest level since June 2005, according to the Mortgage Bankers Association. So, what will this latest "news" do to the clients that have started application and (probably) locked their interest rate when they hear rates could drop another full percent?

Lowering mortgage rates to 4.5 percent might allow a lot of homeowners to refinance into a cheaper loan but some financial experts expect far fewer people will actually qualify for the lower rates. There are already a number of additions to rates due to credit score, loan to value and purpose of loan. With substantially lower rates, lender will probably tighten these requirements, even more.

I am not certain of what this announcement means to future business opportunities. One "expert" stated that he thought the lowering of the fixed rates to 4.5% could mean that 90% of the mortgages in existence could benefit from refinancing to the new, lower rate. If true, business could get quite brisk.

What are your feelings about having interest rates drop like this? Is it sustainable?

authored by Fred Chamberlin, senior mortgage consultant, Eugene/Springfield Oregon, 541-342-7576

 Feb. 16, 2009: Just an update. I am getting some recent comments as to if this is possible or not. If you read my comments below, you will find that it has already happened once and may again. Also, I have deleted some long winded comments that I didn't believe gave any good information to the post. Thanks for reading and come back again to see what people are still saying.

 

Association of Realtors Says that Blogging = Marketing

Sandy Shores, a Florida Realtor has written an excellent article about how bloggin can equal marketing. Please take a minute to review her deductions. The main point is that successful blogging works.

I have disabled comments on my post. If you have comments, please leave them on Sandy's post. Thanks,

Via Sandy Shores, Melbourne, Brevard County, Florida Space Coast:

Blogging =MarketingI recently read an article indicating that Blogging = Marketing.  The article was included in the Florida Association of Realtors EarlyBird News.  It featured a handful of excellent points about the positive aspects of blogging.  It inspired me to combine my thoughts with the points in the article. 

I BELIEVE THAT A SUCCESSFUL BLOG CAN BE THE VERY BEST BUSINESS CARD THAT WE CAN HAND OUT....

A successful blog gives credibility to an agent.

A successful blog can showcase an agent's expertise in a local real estate market. 

A successful blog can reflect many different sides of agent, humorous, business, personal side, etc.

A successful blog can be warmer and friendlier than a cold, sterile agent website. However, it can be an extension of that website.

For an agent, a successful blog can provide  a "welcome mat" or "breaking of the ice" to people that come into our lives. I can't tell you how many times I have been involved in a conversation with someone, that relates to something I have just recently written about in my blog or that I have just recently read in another blog.  I mention, "I just wrote an article on my blog about that." of "I just read an interesting blog about that very thing."  It allows that person to go back and read further. And, if they need you in the future for a real estate transaction they may call you.

A successful blog gives readers the ability of getting "to know" an agent online.  Readers are able to read an agent's opinions and perspectives to see if they have an interest in working with them before contact. For the potential client, there is no initial contact from the agent until they are ready for it!

A successful blog can give readers the ability of interacting with the agent by making comments and receiving feedback.

A successful blog allows readers to subscribe to an RSS feed, so they are notified each time the author writes a new article.

A successful blog can provide EXCELLENT, up to date, information to other realtors, lenders, buyers, sellers and everyday consumers.

A successful blog can give agents buyers, sellers and can generate listings.

A successful blog can allow an agent to showcase listings of the homes he/she has for sale to buyers across the world.

A successful blog can help one realtor connect with another, across the country to get a home sold or bought.

A successful blog gives an agent the ability of meeting, interacting and networking with other like minded agents across the country.  The networking possibilities are limitless!

An active, successful blog typically boasts high search engine rankings, because of regular, fresh content.

A blog can cost an agent little or NO money at all, just their time and dedication.

 

I BELIEVE THAT A SUCCESSFUL BLOG CAN BE ONE OF THE MOST POWERFUL TOOLS AN AGENT HAS TODAY IN HIS/HER MARKETING TOOLBOX.

 

NOTE: You noticed that I wrote the word "successful" blog before each of these points listed. I have read some incredible blogs in which it is obvious those agents that truly put their heart and soul and expertise into their blogs.

Sandy Shores Melbourne FL RealtorThis article is authored by Sandy Shores, Melbourne FL REALTOR.

South Brevard County, Florida Space Coast.

 

 

Please remember our troops this holiday season - how to send them a flat rate package!!

I suggest you try something like our office did. We had a team building exercize and collected items the troops could use. After the exercize, we boxed it all up in flat rate packages and set it all to Iraq to a reserve unit there.

There are lots of things you can do individually too. Check out Marchel's blog for ways to help. I have disabled comments on this blog, please leave them for Marchel.

Via Marchel Peterson Spring TX Real Estate E-Pro ABR:

I posted this last year but I think it is so important I am going to re-post it with some modifications. 

Last year the first thing I talked about in the post was the email that goes around saying to send a Christmas card to Walter Reed and I'm going to start there again as I have received so many of these emails lately.  Please Note DON'T SEND CHRISTMAS CARDS TO WALTER REED UNLESS YOU KNOW A SOLDIER TO SEND IT TO; it will not get there if you don't have an actual person you are sending the card to.  I checked this out on Truth or Fiction and the email is fiction. 

In a statement, the facility said "Walter Reed cannot accept these packages in support of the decision by then Deputy Undersecretary of Defense for Transportation Policy in 2001. This decision was made to ensure the safety and well being of patients and staff at medical centers throughout the Department of Defense."

Troops in Iraq

If you would like to help a soldier this holiday season you can adopt a soldier to send things to. There is a group called Soldiers Angels where you basically adopt a soldier.  Our son is presently in Iraq on his second tour and I know our packages mean a lot to him.  He did tell me there are a lot of soldiers that are alienated from families for one reason or another and don't receive much.  Soldier's Angels sounds like the remedy for that problem.

I'm going to take this a step further and tell you how to send a flat rate package to a soldier.  Now mind you this has to be to a specific soldier.  If you don't put a name it will not be delivered but it is not hard to find soldier's just check with your friends.

As I said this is our son's second tour; on his first tour he was based at a town called Hit just northwest of Ramadi and the base was so small they really didn't even have a PX to speak of.  For 6 months of his tour he was on the graveyard shift so if we didn't send food he was pretty much stuck eating MRE's.  Needless to say I became an expert at sending care packages so I am going to pass my knowledge forward as I know there are many other soldiers like him who would love some extra care packages.   

Flat Rate shipping to our troopsFiguring out how to send these packages was a learning experience.  The first time I sent one I arrived at the post office with this big heavy box and spent something like $30 in shipping.  I happened upon a really nice postal worker.  He saw I was shipping to an APO in Iraq and turned me on to Flat rate shipping provided by our USPS.  He told me that I could send several of the flat rate boxes for less than it would cost me to send the one big box. 

When I sent him boxes on his first tour there were only two sizes available but there are now three different sizes of flat rate boxes.  The two smaller boxes hold about the same amount but are made totally different.  One is long and narrow and the other is short and squatty.  The new larger box holds about 50% more and since I found out about it I have used it exclusively.  It cost me $10.95 to ship using this box and I can make it as heavy as I want to.  Normally this flat rate box cost $12.95 but the postal service gives a $2.00 discount when you ship to an APO.  To be quite honest I'm not even sure what the curren charge is on the smaller box as I now only use the large one. Any amount of material may be enCustoms declarations for flat rate shipping to our troopsclosed as long as the box is not modified and the contents fit inside.  .

These boxes are provided to us free from our USPS and you can pick them up at most post offices prior to shipping.  The only time I had trouble finding them was the Christmas season as the post office was having problems keeping them in stock.  At the same time you pick the flat rate boxes up you will also want to pick up some "Customs Declaration and Dispatch Notices" and some priority mail address labels.  You will need to fill out the Customs Declaration and you are going to need to put in a description of what you are sending.  It says detailed but you can just write things like 6 cans of soup, 2 packages of crackers, candy, 3 cans of tuna etc.  That will suffice for detailed.  You will need to put in a value and I always marked treat as abandoned.  You will then need to date and sign the form.  You have to press hard as there are 6 copies to go through.  I always filled out an address label also and put it on the box.  I had a postal worker tell me to fill both out just in case the customs declaration came off. 

I am sorry but there are no short cuts to standing in line.  YOU CAN NOT USE THE SPEEDY CHECK OUT MACHINE.  My neighbor did that the first time she sent a package and it came back to her because she had not added the customs declaration page. 

Chirstmas with our US Army TroopsThe soldiers love getting useful stuff.  Our daughter is a flight attendant for a charter company that moves our troops and she told me that someone sent some marines off with lei's which they proceeded to give to the flight attendants.  The thought was nice but I think they would have preferred something that was useful to them. I send things like soup, tuna, crackers, summer sausage, non-perishable cheese, candy.  You get the idea anything that is non-perishable.  In a few weeks I will send homemade cookies and candy to my son.  Our son isn't that crazy about sweets but I know he shares what I send.  You can be assured that if the soldier you are sending to doesn't like what you sent they will pass it on to someone that does. 

So should you hear about someone that is stationed over in Iraq or Afghanistan you now know how to mail them a box of goodies using these wonderful flat rate boxes provided to us by our postal service.  Amazingly these boxes typically got to our son within a week to 10 days even at the busy Christmas season.  About the only time I did not us the flat rate boxes were when I sent Ramon noodles or the time I sent an air mattress bed as it didn't fit.

The Different Kinds of Mortgage Insurance

Eleanor explains mortgage insurance and funding fees very well here. If you have comments, leave them for her. I have disabled comments on this blog. The only thing I would add is that there are different premiums for different loan to value and different credit score. As always, your situation may be similiar but could best be answered personally.

Via Eleanor Thorne, Cary Mortgage Loans:

Let's Talk About PMIMost folks want to avoid PMI... but they don't realize that they are happily paying a "kind" of mortgage insurance no matter what kind of loan they are getting!

Mortgage Insurance is not the insurance that covers you if you die, or are disabled and can not pay the mortgage... it's the insurance that protects the BANK in the event you go into foreclosure.

Given the recent UP TICK in foreclosures, you can see why banks are requiring higher coverage amounts!  If you are applying for a Conventional mortgage, and you are putting more then 20% on a property you plan to live in, you avoid this additional insurance...

if not, well, there are some cases whereby you can get it Lender Funded (meaning the rate is higher to cover the cost) or you might be offered secondary financing (often called a 80-10-10). OTHERWISE, you're stuck... but it's often tax deductable, and PMI is what's keeping the mortgage wheels rolling, so play along!mip vs pmi

If you are applying for a FHA mortgage - you're insurance premium has gone up to 1.75% with monthly payments of .55% of the total loan amount.  For more information on the FHA PMI (or MIP), please click here.

USDA and VA loans both have Guarantee Fees.  These fees are charged by the respective agencies - but I've always considered them as the "insurance" collected to cover the agency in the event of a default on the mortgage.  The main difference between the Guarantee Fees and PMI (or MIP) is that there's no MONTHLY fee (plus they call it a fee, not insurance)!

If you have additional questions about MIP, PMI or Guarantee Fees, CALL US!